Comparison of retention forces with various fabrication methods and materials in double crowns
Identifieur interne : 000305 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000304; suivant : 000306Comparison of retention forces with various fabrication methods and materials in double crowns
Auteurs : Melahat Çelik Güven [Turquie] ; Meral Tuna [Turquie] ; Ergun Bozda [Turquie] ; Gizem Nur Öztürk [Turquie] ; Gulsen Bayraktar [Turquie]Source :
- The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics [ 2005-7806 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the retention force changes and wear behaviours of double-crown systems over long-term use.
Ten groups, each consisting of six samples, were evaluated. Specifically, casting gold alloy primary crown - casting gold alloy secondary crown (AA), laser sintering primary crown - laser sintering secondary crown (LL), casting Cr alloy primary crown - casting Cr alloy secondary crown, (CC) zirconia primary crown - electroformed secondary crown (ZA), and CAD/CAM titanium alloy primary crown - CAD/CAM titanium alloy secondary crown (TT) groups were evaluated at cone angles of 4° and 6°. The samples were subjected to 5,000 insertion-separation cycles in artificial saliva, and the retention forces were measured every 500 cycles. The wear levels were analyzed via SEM at the beginning and end of the 5,000 cycles.
In all samples, the retention forces increased when the conus angle decreased. The highest initial and final retention force values were found in the LL-4° group (32.89 N-32.65 N), and the lowest retention force values were found in the ZA6° group (5.41 N-6.27 N). The ZA groups' samples showed the least change in the retention force, and no wear was observed. In the other groups, wear was observed mostly in the primary crowns.
More predictable, clinically relevant, and less excursive retention forces can be observed in the ZA groups. The retention force values of the LL groups were statically similar to those of the other groups, except the ZA groups.
Url:
DOI: 10.4047/jap.2017.9.4.308
PubMed: 28874999
PubMed Central: 5582098
Affiliations:
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to analyze the retention force changes and wear behaviours of double-crown systems over long-term use.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title>
<p>Ten groups, each consisting of six samples, were evaluated. Specifically, casting gold alloy primary crown - casting gold alloy secondary crown (AA), laser sintering primary crown - laser sintering secondary crown (LL), casting Cr alloy primary crown - casting Cr alloy secondary crown, (CC) zirconia primary crown - electroformed secondary crown (ZA), and CAD/CAM titanium alloy primary crown - CAD/CAM titanium alloy secondary crown (TT) groups were evaluated at cone angles of 4° and 6°. The samples were subjected to 5,000 insertion-separation cycles in artificial saliva, and the retention forces were measured every 500 cycles. The wear levels were analyzed via SEM at the beginning and end of the 5,000 cycles.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>RESULTS</title>
<p>In all samples, the retention forces increased when the conus angle decreased. The highest initial and final retention force values were found in the LL-4° group (32.89 N-32.65 N), and the lowest retention force values were found in the ZA6° group (5.41 N-6.27 N). The ZA groups' samples showed the least change in the retention force, and no wear was observed. In the other groups, wear was observed mostly in the primary crowns.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>CONCLUSION</title>
<p>More predictable, clinically relevant, and less excursive retention forces can be observed in the ZA groups. The retention force values of the LL groups were statically similar to those of the other groups, except the ZA groups.</p>
</sec>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Besimo, Ch" uniqKey="Besimo C">CH Besimo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Graber, G" uniqKey="Graber G">G Graber</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fluhler, M" uniqKey="Fluhler M">M Flühler</name>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stock, V" uniqKey="Stock V">V Stock</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Merk, S" uniqKey="Merk S">S Merk</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schmidlin, Pr" uniqKey="Schmidlin P">PR Schmidlin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Roos, M" uniqKey="Roos M">M Roos</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eichberger, M" uniqKey="Eichberger M">M Eichberger</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Stawarczyk, B" uniqKey="Stawarczyk B">B Stawarczyk</name>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Turquie</li>
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<tree><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Celik Guven, Melahat" sort="Celik Guven, Melahat" uniqKey="Celik Guven M" first="Melahat" last="Çelik Güven">Melahat Çelik Güven</name>
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<name sortKey="Bayraktar, Gulsen" sort="Bayraktar, Gulsen" uniqKey="Bayraktar G" first="Gulsen" last="Bayraktar">Gulsen Bayraktar</name>
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<name sortKey="Ozturk, Gizem Nur" sort="Ozturk, Gizem Nur" uniqKey="Ozturk G" first="Gizem Nur" last="Öztürk">Gizem Nur Öztürk</name>
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